Linux sagir-us1.hostever.us 5.14.0-570.51.1.el9_6.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Oct 8 09:41:34 EDT 2025 x86_64
LiteSpeed
Server IP : 104.247.108.91 & Your IP : 216.73.216.105
Domains : 74 Domain
User : georgeto
Terminal
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Localroot Suggester
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usr /
bin /
Delete
Unzip
Name
Size
Permission
Date
Action
GET
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
HEAD
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
POST
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
[
51.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
addr2line
27.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
alias
33
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
apropos
48.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
apropos.man-db
48.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
ar
55.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
arch
31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
arpaname
15.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
arping
27.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-10-20 12:44
as
710.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
attr
15.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-28 12:44
audit2allow
14.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:25
audit2why
14.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:25
aulast
19.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:48
aulastlog
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:48
ausyscall
15.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:48
authselect
43.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 14:22
auvirt
35.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:48
awk
698.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-30 22:25
b2sum
51.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
backuply
943
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-12 07:13
base32
35.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
base64
35.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
basename
35.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
basenc
48.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
bash
1.32
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
bashbug
6.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
bashbug-64
6.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
bdf2gdfont.pl
4.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-22 15:12
bg
30
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
bond2team
22.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-20 10:00
bootconfig
30.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
bootctl
100.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
borg
216
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-29 11:46
borgfs
216
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-29 11:46
busctl
100.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
c++
1.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
c++filt
27.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
c89
228
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:42
c99
219
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:42
ca-legacy
1.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-19 09:34
cal
51.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
captoinfo
87.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
cat
35.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
catchsegv
3.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:02
catman
35.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
cc
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
cd
30
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
cdb
23.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-31 13:42
centrino-decode
14.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
chacl
19.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-02 14:35
chage
71.98
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
chattr
15.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 15:03
chcat
13.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:25
chcon
60.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
checkmodule
450.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-03 10:07
checkpolicy
527.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-03 10:07
chgrp
56.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
chmem
35.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
chmod
56.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
choom
23.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
chown
60.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
chronyc
100.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 14:15
chrt
27.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
chvt
15.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
cifsiostat
23.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:19
cksum
35.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
clambc
9.03
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clamconf
127.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clamdscan
147.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clamdtop
143.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clamscan
163.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clamsubmit
127.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
clear
15.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
clockdiff
23.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-10-20 12:44
cmp
40.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-29 18:15
col
23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
colcrt
15.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
colrm
15.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
column
35.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
comm
35.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
command
35
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
config_data
6.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 11:46
coredumpctl
59.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
corelist
14.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 23:43
cp
149.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
cpan
8.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-05-13 21:00
cpan-mirrors
4.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-05-13 21:00
cpansign
1.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-29 21:13
cpio
145.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-29 20:51
cpp
1.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
cpulimit
49.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-02-25 04:07
cpupower
79.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:03
crb
2.59
KB
-rwxr--r--
2025-04-22 17:18
crc32
1.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-24 22:30
cronnext
39.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-25 11:43
crontab
55.77
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2025-09-25 11:43
csplit
108.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
curl
248.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-28 08:27
cut
47.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
cvtsudoers
233.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 14:35
cyrusbdb2current
1.58
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-25 11:46
date
104.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
dbus-broker
232
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-10-14 17:11
dbus-broker-launch
130.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-10-14 17:11
dbxtool
39.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
dd
68.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
deallocvt
15.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
debuginfo-install
3.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-12 04:27
debuginfod-find
19.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 15:47
delv
45.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
df
84.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
dfu-tool
124.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
diff
194.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-29 18:15
diff3
52.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-29 18:15
dig
136.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
dir
137.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
dircolors
39.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
dirmngr
439.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
dirmngr-client
56.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
dirname
31.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
distro
953
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 07:52
dmesg
71.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
dnf
2.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-22 11:27
dnf-3
2.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-22 11:27
dnf4
2.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-22 11:27
dnsdomainname
23.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-14 11:22
dnstap-read
23.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
domainname
23.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-14 11:22
doveadm
3.2
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-09-20 10:46
doveconf
541.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-09-20 10:46
dracut
98.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-17 17:48
dtrace
17.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-24 06:32
du
149.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
dumpkeys
164.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
dwp
851.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
dwz
227.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 14:45
echo
35.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
egrep
32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-31 20:22
eject
43.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
elfedit
35.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
enc2xs
40.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-11 16:42
encguess
2.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-11 16:42
env
44.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
envsubst
35.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
eqn
189.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
evmctl
69.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:11
ex
1.38
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 09:43
expand
39.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
expr
108.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
factor
72.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
fallocate
23.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
false
27.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
fc
30
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
fc-cache
139
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 15:48
fc-cache-64
23.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-cat
19.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-conflist
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-list
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-match
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-pattern
15.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-query
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-scan
15.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fc-validate
15.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:48
fg
30
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
fgconsole
15.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
fgrep
32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-31 20:22
file
27.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-03 12:38
fincore
23.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
find
284.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:04
find-repos-of-install
3.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-12 04:27
findmnt
64.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
fips-finish-install
1.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-05 13:18
fips-mode-setup
8.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-05 13:18
flock
23.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
fmt
39.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
fold
39.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
formail
48.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 15:20
free
23.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
freshclam
55.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
funzip
31.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:04
fuse2fs
72.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 15:03
fusermount
35.52
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2025-03-12 19:30
fwupdagent
148.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
fwupdate
112.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
fwupdmgr
148.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
fwupdtool
140.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:37
g++
1.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
g13
110.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gapplication
23.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
gawk
698.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-30 22:25
gcc
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcc-ar
27.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcc-nm
27.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcc-ranlib
27.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcov
473.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcov-dump
291.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gcov-tool
320.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
gdbus
51.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
gen_grub_cfgstub
660
B
-rwx------
2026-03-19 08:26
gencat
27.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
genl-ctrl-list
15.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
geqn
189.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
getconf
35.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
getent
35.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
getfacl
31.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-02 14:35
getfattr
24.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-28 12:44
getkeycodes
15.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
getopt
23.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
getopts
35
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
gettext
35.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
gettext.sh
5.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:50
gio
91.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
gio-querymodules-64
15.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
glib-compile-schemas
51.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
gmake
249.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-02 12:55
gneqn
916
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gnroff
3.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gpasswd
76.19
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
gpg
1.07
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg-agent
342.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg-card
170.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg-connect-agent
84.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg-error
36.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-09 23:24
gpg-wks-client
129.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg-wks-server
113.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpg2
1.07
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgconf
100.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgme-json
84.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-30 19:37
gpgparsemail
35.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgsplit
27.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgtar
64.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgv
295.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpgv2
295.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
gpic
201.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gpio-event-mon
18.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
gpio-hammer
14.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
gpio-watch
14.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
gprof
101.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
gr2fonttest
28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-31 13:10
grep
154.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-01-31 20:22
groff
96.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
grops
167.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
grotty
122.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
groups
35.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
grub2-editenv
475.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-file
1.1
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-fstest
1.34
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-glue-efi
294.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-kbdcomp
1.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-menulst2cfg
277.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkfont
327.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkimage
454.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mklayout
300.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mknetdir
517.62
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkpasswd-pbkdf2
307.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkrelpath
294.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkrescue
1.33
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mkstandalone
621.93
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-mount
1.01
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-render-label
1.11
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-script-check
331.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
grub2-syslinux2cfg
1.03
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-03-19 08:26
gsettings
31.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-23 07:41
gsoelim
32.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gtar
518.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-05 19:41
gtbl
130.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gtroff
732.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
gunzip
2.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-10-15 17:26
gzexe
6.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-10-15 17:26
gzip
89.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-10-15 17:26
h2ph
28.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-07-28 03:54
h2xs
59.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-07-28 03:53
hardlink
35.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
hash
32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
head
43.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
hexdump
51.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
host
108.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
hostid
31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
hostname
23.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-14 11:22
hostnamectl
31.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
hoststat
856.39
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
i386
27.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
iconv
64.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
id
39.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
idiag-socket-details
15.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
iio_event_monitor
30.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
iio_generic_buffer
34.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
ima-add-sigs
3.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:11
ima-setup
3.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:11
infocmp
63.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
infotocap
87.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
install
149.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
instmodsh
4.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-24 09:56
intel-speed-select
112.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
ionice
15.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
iostat
55.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:19
ipcmk
23.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ipcrm
19.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ipcs
39.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
irqtop
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
isosize
15.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
jcat-tool
44.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-11 20:37
jobs
32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
join
51.9
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
journalctl
88.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
jq
31.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:26
json_pp
4.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 13:39
kbd_mode
15.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
kbdinfo
19.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
kbdrate
19.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
kdumpctl
51.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-24 06:15
kernel-install
13.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:12
keyctl
64.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-04-05 19:15
kill
31.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
killall
32.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 15:53
kmod
165.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-18 11:41
kvm_stat
62.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 09:11
last
35.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lastb
35.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lastlog
28.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
lchfn
23.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 10:53
lchsh
23.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 10:53
ld
1.71
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
ld.bfd
1.71
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
ld.gold
2.03
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
ld.so
910.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
ldd
5.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:02
less
197.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:35
lessecho
15.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:35
lesskey
24.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:35
lesspipe.sh
3.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:44
lexgrog
88.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
libnetcfg
15.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-07-28 03:54
link
31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
linux-boot-prober
5.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-02-04 09:32
linux32
27.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
linux64
27.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ln
60.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
loadkeys
200.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
loadunimap
31.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
locale
59.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
localectl
31.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
localedef
314.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
lockfile
19.85
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2022-03-25 15:20
logger
35.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
login
43.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
loginctl
67.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
logname
31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
look
19.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ls
137.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
lsattr
15.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 15:03
lsblk
124.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lscpu
108.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lsgpio
14.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
lsiio
22.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
lsinitrd
11.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-17 17:48
lsipc
51.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lsirq
23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lslocks
31.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lslogins
51.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lsmem
35.53
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lsns
39.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
lsof
175.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-10 06:42
lsscsi
89.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-11 08:15
lto-dump
26.59
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
lwp-download
10.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
lwp-dump
2.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
lwp-mirror
2.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
lwp-request
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 08:00
mailq
856.39
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
mailq.sendmail
856.39
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
mailstat
5.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-03-25 15:20
make
249.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-02 12:55
make-dummy-cert
614
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-28 16:17
makemap
86.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
man
114.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
man-recode
28.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
man.man-db
114.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
mandb
133.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
manpath
31.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
mapscrn
31.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
mariadb
8.58
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mcookie
27.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
md5sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mdig
51.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
mesg
15.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
mkdir
68.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mkfifo
39.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mknod
43.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mktemp
39.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mmdblookup
27.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-01 16:54
modulemd-validator
28.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-09 23:30
mokutil
61.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 14:05
more
43.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
mount
47.34
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
mountpoint
19.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
mpstat
51.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:19
msgattrib
27.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgcat
27.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgcmp
27.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgcomm
27.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgconv
23.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgen
23.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgexec
23.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgfilter
35.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgfmt
84.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msggrep
116.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msginit
67.44
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgmerge
75.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msgunfmt
35.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
msguniq
23.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
mv
141.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
mysql
8.58
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysql_config
4.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:20
mysql_secure_installation
13.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:20
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
4.56
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysql_upgrade
5
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqladmin
7.94
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqlbinlog
8.22
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqlcheck
7.93
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqld
298.21
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:40
mysqldump
8.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqlimport
7.92
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqlshow
7.92
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
mysqlslap
7.94
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-05-26 18:41
named-rrchecker
23.14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 05:39
namei
23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ncftp
331.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpbatch
186.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpbookmarks
76.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpget
174.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpls
117.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpput
145.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ncftpspooler
186.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-12-15 17:29
ndptool
27.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-01 17:03
needs-restarting
3.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-12 04:27
neqn
916
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
netstat
156.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 19:02
newaliases
856.39
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
newaliases.sendmail
856.39
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2023-09-26 17:37
newgidmap
41.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
newgrp
40.77
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
newuidmap
37.93
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:57
nf-ct-add
15.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-ct-events
15.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-ct-list
15.93
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-exp-add
20.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-exp-delete
16.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-exp-list
15.93
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-log
15.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-monitor
15.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nf-queue
15.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
ngettext
35.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
nice
35.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
nisdomainname
23.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-14 11:22
nl
100.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
nl-addr-add
15.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nl-addr-delete
15.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nl-addr-list
19.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nl-class-add
15.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nl-class-delete
15.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-17 12:12
nl-class-list
15.63
KB
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15.5
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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19.81
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.73
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.69
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.52
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.67
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.74
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.53
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.3
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.48
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.66
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.7
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.61
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.45
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.48
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.53
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.7
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.66
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2025-03-17 12:12
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19.69
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2025-03-17 12:12
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19.84
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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19.91
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.31
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.86
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.48
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.6
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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15.29
KB
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2025-03-17 12:12
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44.73
KB
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2025-12-18 14:37
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23.38
KB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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1.03
MB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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838.46
KB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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838.46
KB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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838.46
KB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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838.46
KB
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2026-04-07 17:54
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35.58
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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35.69
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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3.21
KB
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2022-02-01 10:44
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27.48
KB
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2026-02-04 21:11
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112.52
KB
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2026-04-15 05:39
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71.8
KB
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2026-04-15 05:39
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55.83
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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185.37
KB
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2025-12-18 14:37
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413.11
KB
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2025-12-18 14:37
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64.06
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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MB
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2026-01-28 16:17
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23.73
KB
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2025-03-13 08:15
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5.78
KB
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2025-02-04 09:32
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188.31
KB
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3.6
KB
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2025-11-12 04:27
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26.13
KB
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2026-04-21 21:17
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31.89
KB
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2022-04-14 14:45
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35.58
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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35.66
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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15.8
KB
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KB
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15.13
KB
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43.81
KB
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2025-07-28 03:54
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118
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2022-02-14 23:51
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KB
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43.81
KB
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2025-07-28 03:54
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31.42
KB
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37.43
MB
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2024-12-20 09:50
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37.31
MB
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2024-12-20 09:50
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201.72
KB
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8.08
KB
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2022-02-11 16:42
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23.33
KB
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51.8
KB
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31.42
KB
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132.84
KB
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2025-03-12 23:06
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89.33
KB
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2025-10-20 12:44
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35.61
KB
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335
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45.36
KB
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2023-04-06 20:27
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31.42
KB
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2024-04-30 16:43
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4.43
KB
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2025-07-28 03:54
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23.37
KB
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2026-02-17 11:04
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35.39
KB
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2024-04-30 16:43
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4.04
KB
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2025-07-28 03:54
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14.68
KB
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2022-03-25 12:10
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10.55
KB
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2022-03-25 12:10
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4.01
KB
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2022-02-11 16:01
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3.57
KB
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2022-02-11 19:01
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199.76
KB
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2022-02-01 10:44
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14.13
KB
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KB
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92.92
KB
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2022-02-01 10:44
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56.27
KB
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2022-02-01 10:44
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31.47
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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51.77
KB
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2025-03-12 12:52
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27.76
KB
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2026-02-04 21:11
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118.11
KB
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2022-03-25 15:20
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13.24
KB
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2022-02-16 11:58
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23.84
KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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2022-03-25 15:53
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KB
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KB
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KB
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2022-03-24 22:22
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KB
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2022-03-24 22:22
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KB
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2022-03-24 22:22
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KB
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KB
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KB
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15.28
KB
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15.7
KB
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15.7
KB
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78
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KB
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64.88
KB
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2025-03-12 20:44
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56
KB
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32
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KB
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39.69
KB
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39.77
KB
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15.13
KB
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23.23
KB
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2026-01-28 16:17
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KB
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KB
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3.6
KB
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3.6
KB
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3.6
KB
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3.6
KB
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3.6
KB
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3.6
KB
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27.55
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MB
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65.77
KB
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43.61
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23.32
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15.12
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23.63
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23.63
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558.48
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5.01
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35.65
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MB
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14.52
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132.93
KB
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51.58
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43.48
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35.3
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38.09
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KB
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KB
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KB
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1.26
KB
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KB
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940
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28.25
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114.01
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2022-02-15 10:36
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289.02
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219.93
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15.13
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15.12
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47.79
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2025-03-12 12:52
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23.13
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27.48
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39.98
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20.16
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51.82
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15.38
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2025-03-13 08:15
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19.45
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2025-03-13 08:15
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15.48
KB
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2025-03-13 08:15
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39.35
KB
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15.15
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35.33
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15.44
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140.93
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15.52
KB
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27.95
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2025-03-13 12:20
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24.24
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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55.56
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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15.84
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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15.3
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2025-03-13 12:20
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40.41
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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36.34
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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27.82
KB
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23.97
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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KB
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KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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36.13
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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37.1
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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15.5
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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27.92
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2025-03-13 12:20
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23.77
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2025-03-13 12:20
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15.28
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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27.37
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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37.7
KB
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2025-03-13 12:20
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15.55
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2025-03-13 12:20
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28.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_read_long
15.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_readcap
23.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_reassign
15.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_referrals
15.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_rep_pip
15.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_rep_zones
28.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_requests
23.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_reset
15.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_reset_wp
15.62
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_rmsn
15.51
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_rtpg
15.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_safte
23.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sanitize
28.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sat_identify
19.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sat_phy_event
20.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sat_read_gplog
19.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sat_set_features
19.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_scan
19.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_seek
19.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_senddiag
28.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_ses
121.22
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_ses_microcode
28.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_start
19.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_stpg
23.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_stream_ctl
19.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_sync
15.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_test_rwbuf
19.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_timestamp
23.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_turs
27.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_unmap
23.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_verify
19.92
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_vpd
119.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_wr_mode
23.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_write_buffer
28.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_write_long
15.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_write_same
27.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_write_verify
27.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_write_x
60.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_xcopy
43.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sg_zone
19.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sginfo
73.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sgm_dd
39.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sgp_dd
43.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 12:20
sh
1.32
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
sha1hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
sha1sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sha224hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
sha224sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sha256hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
sha256sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sha384hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
sha384sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sha512hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
sha512sum
39.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
shasum
9.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-11 16:24
showconsolefont
19.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
showkey
19.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
shred
51.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
shuf
48.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sigtool
9.09
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-04 23:04
size
31.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
skill
31.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
slabinfo
42.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
slabtop
23.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
sleep
35.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sm3hmac
35.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-01 19:12
snice
31.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
soelim
32.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
soelim.groff
32.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
sort
113.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sotruss
4.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:02
spamassassin
29.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 23:09
spamc
48.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 23:09
spamd
127.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 23:09
spfd
17.96
KB
-rw-r--r--
2022-02-16 08:24
spfd.perl-Mail-SPF
17.96
KB
-rw-r--r--
2022-02-16 08:24
spfquery
22.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 08:24
spfquery.perl-Mail-SPF
22.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 08:24
splain
18.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-07-28 03:54
split
52.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sprof
35.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:04
ssh
843.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
ssh-add
164.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
ssh-agent
280.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
ssh-copy-id
12.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
ssh-keygen
454.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
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197.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-02 15:48
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23.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-12 01:23
sss_ssh_authorizedkeys
23.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-27 15:36
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27.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-27 15:36
stat
80.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
stdbuf
43.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
streamzip
7.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 12:21
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31.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
strip
185.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-18 14:37
stty
75.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
su
55.6
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
sudo
180.96
KB
---s--x--x
2025-09-21 14:35
sudoedit
180.96
KB
---s--x--x
2025-09-21 14:35
sudoreplay
84.97
KB
---x--x--x
2025-09-21 14:35
sum
35.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
sync
35.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
systemctl
298.42
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
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201.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-ask-password
19.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-cat
19.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-cgls
23.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-cgtop
39.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-creds
43.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-cryptenroll
72.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-delta
27.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-detect-virt
19.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-dissect
47.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-escape
23.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-firstboot
56.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-hwdb
15.28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-id128
27.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-inhibit
23.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-machine-id-setup
19.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-mount
60.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-notify
23.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-path
19.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-repart
169.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-run
64.02
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-socket-activate
27.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-stdio-bridge
23.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-sysext
47.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-sysusers
72.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-tmpfiles
124.54
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-tty-ask-password-agent
39.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
systemd-umount
60.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
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19.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
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104.6
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
tail
68.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
tapestat
27.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:19
tar
518.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-05 19:41
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23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
tbl
130.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
team2bond
15.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:53
teamd
166.59
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:53
teamdctl
37.12
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:53
teamnl
23.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-01-23 19:53
tee
35.69
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
test
43.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
tic
87.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
timedatectl
47.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
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40.17
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
tload
19.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
tmon
42.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
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23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
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132.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
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92.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
tput
27.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
tr
47.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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19.22
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-10-20 12:44
troff
732.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-01 10:44
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27.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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35.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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221.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-12-17 11:04
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27.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 09:23
tsort
47.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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31.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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176.62
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
type
32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
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14.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-17 11:01
udevadm
583.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-07 19:13
ul
23.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
ulimit
34
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
ulockmgr_server
19.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 19:30
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33
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
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35.27
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
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35
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
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31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
uname26
27.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
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39.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
unicode_start
2.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:14
unicode_stop
367
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2012-02-27 10:27
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43.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
unpigz
132.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 23:06
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31.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
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84.94
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-06-08 08:30
unzip
195.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:04
unzipsfx
87.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 11:04
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4.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-19 09:34
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87
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-05 13:18
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59.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-04-06 23:20
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15.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
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35.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
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15.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 19:47
utmpdump
23.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
uuidgen
19.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
uuidparse
23.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
vdir
137.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
vi
691
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 09:43
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150
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-15 09:43
vlock
23.62
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-13 08:15
vmstat
39.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
w
23.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
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32
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 14:33
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23.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
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27.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-04-30 16:43
watchgnupg
23.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-01-15 21:34
wc
43.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
wdctl
31.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
webuzo
67
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-16 10:32
wget
521.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-09-03 11:58
whatis
48.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
whatis.man-db
48.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-21 12:57
whereis
31.84
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
which
27.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-08-05 06:19
whiptail
31.93
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-10 13:07
who
51.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
whoami
31.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-03-12 12:52
write
23.24
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
x86_64
27.48
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-02-04 21:11
x86_64-redhat-linux-c++
1.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
x86_64-redhat-linux-g++
1.05
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc-11
1.04
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-09-15 15:46
x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-pkg-config
829
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-04-06 20:27
x86_energy_perf_policy
38.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2026-04-21 21:17
xargs
64.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2024-10-02 21:04
xb-tool
31.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-04-05 21:02
xgettext
296.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2023-09-27 06:53
xmlcatalog
23.15
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-01 03:41
xmllint
80.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-12-01 03:41
xmlwf
39.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2025-11-26 16:14
xsubpp
4.96
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-02-16 08:56
xz
84.94
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-06-08 08:30
xzcat
84.94
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2022-06-08 08:30
xzcmp
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2026-02-17 11:04
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33
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2023-04-07 14:02
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#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if $running_under_some_shell; BEGIN { pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.' } use warnings; =head1 NAME h2xs - convert .h C header files to Perl extensions =head1 SYNOPSIS B<h2xs> [B<OPTIONS> ...] [headerfile ... [extra_libraries]] B<h2xs> B<-h>|B<-?>|B<--help> =head1 DESCRIPTION I<h2xs> builds a Perl extension from C header files. The extension will include functions which can be used to retrieve the value of any #define statement which was in the C header files. The I<module_name> will be used for the name of the extension. If module_name is not supplied then the name of the first header file will be used, with the first character capitalized. If the extension might need extra libraries, they should be included here. The extension Makefile.PL will take care of checking whether the libraries actually exist and how they should be loaded. The extra libraries should be specified in the form -lm -lposix, etc, just as on the cc command line. By default, the Makefile.PL will search through the library path determined by Configure. That path can be augmented by including arguments of the form B<-L/another/library/path> in the extra-libraries argument. In spite of its name, I<h2xs> may also be used to create a skeleton pure Perl module. See the B<-X> option. =head1 OPTIONS =over 5 =item B<-A>, B<--omit-autoload> Omit all autoload facilities. This is the same as B<-c> but also removes the S<C<use AutoLoader>> statement from the .pm file. =item B<-B>, B<--beta-version> Use an alpha/beta style version number. Causes version number to be "0.00_01" unless B<-v> is specified. =item B<-C>, B<--omit-changes> Omits creation of the F<Changes> file, and adds a HISTORY section to the POD template. =item B<-F>, B<--cpp-flags>=I<addflags> Additional flags to specify to C preprocessor when scanning header for function declarations. Writes these options in the generated F<Makefile.PL> too. =item B<-M>, B<--func-mask>=I<regular expression> selects functions/macros to process. =item B<-O>, B<--overwrite-ok> Allows a pre-existing extension directory to be overwritten. =item B<-P>, B<--omit-pod> Omit the autogenerated stub POD section. =item B<-X>, B<--omit-XS> Omit the XS portion. Used to generate a skeleton pure Perl module. C<-c> and C<-f> are implicitly enabled. =item B<-a>, B<--gen-accessors> Generate an accessor method for each element of structs and unions. The generated methods are named after the element name; will return the current value of the element if called without additional arguments; and will set the element to the supplied value (and return the new value) if called with an additional argument. Embedded structures and unions are returned as a pointer rather than the complete structure, to facilitate chained calls. These methods all apply to the Ptr type for the structure; additionally two methods are constructed for the structure type itself, C<_to_ptr> which returns a Ptr type pointing to the same structure, and a C<new> method to construct and return a new structure, initialised to zeroes. =item B<-b>, B<--compat-version>=I<version> Generates a .pm file which is backwards compatible with the specified perl version. For versions < 5.6.0, the changes are. - no use of 'our' (uses 'use vars' instead) - no 'use warnings' Specifying a compatibility version higher than the version of perl you are using to run h2xs will have no effect. If unspecified h2xs will default to compatibility with the version of perl you are using to run h2xs. =item B<-c>, B<--omit-constant> Omit C<constant()> from the .xs file and corresponding specialised C<AUTOLOAD> from the .pm file. =item B<-d>, B<--debugging> Turn on debugging messages. =item B<-e>, B<--omit-enums>=[I<regular expression>] If I<regular expression> is not given, skip all constants that are defined in a C enumeration. Otherwise skip only those constants that are defined in an enum whose name matches I<regular expression>. Since I<regular expression> is optional, make sure that this switch is followed by at least one other switch if you omit I<regular expression> and have some pending arguments such as header-file names. This is ok: h2xs -e -n Module::Foo foo.h This is not ok: h2xs -n Module::Foo -e foo.h In the latter, foo.h is taken as I<regular expression>. =item B<-f>, B<--force> Allows an extension to be created for a header even if that header is not found in standard include directories. =item B<-g>, B<--global> Include code for safely storing static data in the .xs file. Extensions that do no make use of static data can ignore this option. =item B<-h>, B<-?>, B<--help> Print the usage, help and version for this h2xs and exit. =item B<-k>, B<--omit-const-func> For function arguments declared as C<const>, omit the const attribute in the generated XS code. =item B<-m>, B<--gen-tied-var> B<Experimental>: for each variable declared in the header file(s), declare a perl variable of the same name magically tied to the C variable. =item B<-n>, B<--name>=I<module_name> Specifies a name to be used for the extension, e.g., S<-n RPC::DCE> =item B<-o>, B<--opaque-re>=I<regular expression> Use "opaque" data type for the C types matched by the regular expression, even if these types are C<typedef>-equivalent to types from typemaps. Should not be used without B<-x>. This may be useful since, say, types which are C<typedef>-equivalent to integers may represent OS-related handles, and one may want to work with these handles in OO-way, as in C<$handle-E<gt>do_something()>. Use C<-o .> if you want to handle all the C<typedef>ed types as opaque types. The type-to-match is whitewashed (except for commas, which have no whitespace before them, and multiple C<*> which have no whitespace between them). =item B<-p>, B<--remove-prefix>=I<prefix> Specify a prefix which should be removed from the Perl function names, e.g., S<-p sec_rgy_> This sets up the XS B<PREFIX> keyword and removes the prefix from functions that are autoloaded via the C<constant()> mechanism. =item B<-s>, B<--const-subs>=I<sub1,sub2> Create a perl subroutine for the specified macros rather than autoload with the constant() subroutine. These macros are assumed to have a return type of B<char *>, e.g., S<-s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid>. =item B<-t>, B<--default-type>=I<type> Specify the internal type that the constant() mechanism uses for macros. The default is IV (signed integer). Currently all macros found during the header scanning process will be assumed to have this type. Future versions of C<h2xs> may gain the ability to make educated guesses. =item B<--use-new-tests> When B<--compat-version> (B<-b>) is present the generated tests will use C<Test::More> rather than C<Test> which is the default for versions before 5.6.2. C<Test::More> will be added to PREREQ_PM in the generated C<Makefile.PL>. =item B<--use-old-tests> Will force the generation of test code that uses the older C<Test> module. =item B<--skip-exporter> Do not use C<Exporter> and/or export any symbol. =item B<--skip-ppport> Do not use C<Devel::PPPort>: no portability to older version. =item B<--skip-autoloader> Do not use the module C<AutoLoader>; but keep the constant() function and C<sub AUTOLOAD> for constants. =item B<--skip-strict> Do not use the pragma C<strict>. =item B<--skip-warnings> Do not use the pragma C<warnings>. =item B<-v>, B<--version>=I<version> Specify a version number for this extension. This version number is added to the templates. The default is 0.01, or 0.00_01 if C<-B> is specified. The version specified should be numeric. =item B<-x>, B<--autogen-xsubs> Automatically generate XSUBs basing on function declarations in the header file. The package C<C::Scan> should be installed. If this option is specified, the name of the header file may look like C<NAME1,NAME2>. In this case NAME1 is used instead of the specified string, but XSUBs are emitted only for the declarations included from file NAME2. Note that some types of arguments/return-values for functions may result in XSUB-declarations/typemap-entries which need hand-editing. Such may be objects which cannot be converted from/to a pointer (like C<long long>), pointers to functions, or arrays. See also the section on L</LIMITATIONS of B<-x>>. =back =head1 EXAMPLES # Default behavior, extension is Rusers h2xs rpcsvc/rusers # Same, but extension is RUSERS h2xs -n RUSERS rpcsvc/rusers # Extension is rpcsvc::rusers. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> h2xs rpcsvc::rusers # Extension is ONC::RPC. Still finds <rpcsvc/rusers.h> h2xs -n ONC::RPC rpcsvc/rusers # Without constant() or AUTOLOAD h2xs -c rpcsvc/rusers # Creates templates for an extension named RPC h2xs -cfn RPC # Extension is ONC::RPC. h2xs -cfn ONC::RPC # Extension is a pure Perl module with no XS code. h2xs -X My::Module # Extension is Lib::Foo which works at least with Perl5.005_03. # Constants are created for all #defines and enums h2xs can find # in foo.h. h2xs -b 5.5.3 -n Lib::Foo foo.h # Extension is Lib::Foo which works at least with Perl5.005_03. # Constants are created for all #defines but only for enums # whose names do not start with 'bar_'. h2xs -b 5.5.3 -e '^bar_' -n Lib::Foo foo.h # Makefile.PL will look for library -lrpc in # additional directory /opt/net/lib h2xs rpcsvc/rusers -L/opt/net/lib -lrpc # Extension is DCE::rgynbase # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ dce/rgynbase # Extension is DCE::rgynbase # prefix "sec_rgy_" is dropped from perl function names # subroutines are created for sec_rgy_wildcard_name and # sec_rgy_wildcard_sid h2xs -n DCE::rgynbase -p sec_rgy_ \ -s sec_rgy_wildcard_name,sec_rgy_wildcard_sid dce/rgynbase # Make XS without defines in perl.h, but with function declarations # visible from perl.h. Name of the extension is perl1. # When scanning perl.h, define -DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT(x)= # Extra backslashes below because the string is passed to shell. # Note that a directory with perl header files would # be added automatically to include path. h2xs -xAn perl1 -F "-DEXT=extern -DdEXT= -DINIT\(x\)=" perl.h # Same with function declaration in proto.h as visible from perl.h. h2xs -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h # Same but select only functions which match /^av_/ h2xs -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h # Same but treat SV* etc as "opaque" types h2xs -o '^[S]V \*$' -M '^av_' -xAn perl2 perl.h,proto.h =head2 Extension based on F<.h> and F<.c> files Suppose that you have some C files implementing some functionality, and the corresponding header files. How to create an extension which makes this functionality accessible in Perl? The example below assumes that the header files are F<interface_simple.h> and I<interface_hairy.h>, and you want the perl module be named as C<Ext::Ension>. If you need some preprocessor directives and/or linking with external libraries, see the flags C<-F>, C<-L> and C<-l> in L<"OPTIONS">. =over =item Find the directory name Start with a dummy run of h2xs: h2xs -Afn Ext::Ension The only purpose of this step is to create the needed directories, and let you know the names of these directories. From the output you can see that the directory for the extension is F<Ext/Ension>. =item Copy C files Copy your header files and C files to this directory F<Ext/Ension>. =item Create the extension Run h2xs, overwriting older autogenerated files: h2xs -Oxan Ext::Ension interface_simple.h interface_hairy.h h2xs looks for header files I<after> changing to the extension directory, so it will find your header files OK. =item Archive and test As usual, run cd Ext/Ension perl Makefile.PL make dist make make test =item Hints It is important to do C<make dist> as early as possible. This way you can easily merge(1) your changes to autogenerated files if you decide to edit your C<.h> files and rerun h2xs. Do not forget to edit the documentation in the generated F<.pm> file. Consider the autogenerated files as skeletons only, you may invent better interfaces than what h2xs could guess. Consider this section as a guideline only, some other options of h2xs may better suit your needs. =back =head1 ENVIRONMENT No environment variables are used. =head1 AUTHOR Larry Wall and others =head1 SEE ALSO L<perl>, L<perlxstut>, L<ExtUtils::MakeMaker>, and L<AutoLoader>. =head1 DIAGNOSTICS The usual warnings if it cannot read or write the files involved. =head1 LIMITATIONS of B<-x> F<h2xs> would not distinguish whether an argument to a C function which is of the form, say, C<int *>, is an input, output, or input/output parameter. In particular, argument declarations of the form int foo(n) int *n should be better rewritten as int foo(n) int &n if C<n> is an input parameter. Additionally, F<h2xs> has no facilities to intuit that a function int foo(addr,l) char *addr int l takes a pair of address and length of data at this address, so it is better to rewrite this function as int foo(sv) SV *addr PREINIT: STRLEN len; char *s; CODE: s = SvPV(sv,len); RETVAL = foo(s, len); OUTPUT: RETVAL or alternately static int my_foo(SV *sv) { STRLEN len; char *s = SvPV(sv,len); return foo(s, len); } MODULE = foo PACKAGE = foo PREFIX = my_ int foo(sv) SV *sv See L<perlxs> and L<perlxstut> for additional details. =cut # ' # Grr use strict; my( $H2XS_VERSION ) = ' $Revision: 1.23 $ ' =~ /\$Revision:\s+([^\s]+)/; my $TEMPLATE_VERSION = '0.01'; my @ARGS = @ARGV; my $compat_version = $]; use Getopt::Long; use Config; use Text::Wrap; $Text::Wrap::huge = 'overflow'; $Text::Wrap::columns = 80; use ExtUtils::Constant qw (WriteConstants WriteMakefileSnippet autoload); use File::Compare; use File::Path; sub usage { warn "@_\n" if @_; die <<EOFUSAGE; h2xs [OPTIONS ... ] [headerfile [extra_libraries]] version: $H2XS_VERSION OPTIONS: -A, --omit-autoload Omit all autoloading facilities (implies -c). -B, --beta-version Use beta \$VERSION of 0.00_01 (ignored if -v). -C, --omit-changes Omit creating the Changes file, add HISTORY heading to stub POD. -F, --cpp-flags Additional flags for C preprocessor/compile. -M, --func-mask Mask to select C functions/macros (default is select all). -O, --overwrite-ok Allow overwriting of a pre-existing extension directory. -P, --omit-pod Omit the stub POD section. -X, --omit-XS Omit the XS portion (implies both -c and -f). -a, --gen-accessors Generate get/set accessors for struct and union members (used with -x). -b, --compat-version Specify a perl version to be backwards compatible with. -c, --omit-constant Omit the constant() function and specialised AUTOLOAD from the XS file. -d, --debugging Turn on debugging messages. -e, --omit-enums Omit constants from enums in the constant() function. If a pattern is given, only the matching enums are ignored. -f, --force Force creation of the extension even if the C header does not exist. -g, --global Include code for safely storing static data in the .xs file. -h, -?, --help Display this help message. -k, --omit-const-func Omit 'const' attribute on function arguments (used with -x). -m, --gen-tied-var Generate tied variables for access to declared variables. -n, --name Specify a name to use for the extension (recommended). -o, --opaque-re Regular expression for \"opaque\" types. -p, --remove-prefix Specify a prefix which should be removed from the Perl function names. -s, --const-subs Create subroutines for specified macros. -t, --default-type Default type for autoloaded constants (default is IV). --use-new-tests Use Test::More in backward compatible modules. --use-old-tests Use the module Test rather than Test::More. --skip-exporter Do not export symbols. --skip-ppport Do not use portability layer. --skip-autoloader Do not use the module C<AutoLoader>. --skip-strict Do not use the pragma C<strict>. --skip-warnings Do not use the pragma C<warnings>. -v, --version Specify a version number for this extension. -x, --autogen-xsubs Autogenerate XSUBs using C::Scan. --use-xsloader Use XSLoader in backward compatible modules (ignored when used with -X). extra_libraries are any libraries that might be needed for loading the extension, e.g. -lm would try to link in the math library. EOFUSAGE } my ($opt_A, $opt_B, $opt_C, $opt_F, $opt_M, $opt_O, $opt_P, $opt_X, $opt_a, $opt_c, $opt_d, $opt_e, $opt_f, $opt_g, $opt_h, $opt_k, $opt_m, $opt_n, $opt_o, $opt_p, $opt_s, $opt_v, $opt_x, $opt_b, $opt_t, $new_test, $old_test, $skip_exporter, $skip_ppport, $skip_autoloader, $skip_strict, $skip_warnings, $use_xsloader ); Getopt::Long::Configure('bundling'); Getopt::Long::Configure('pass_through'); my %options = ( 'omit-autoload|A' => \$opt_A, 'beta-version|B' => \$opt_B, 'omit-changes|C' => \$opt_C, 'cpp-flags|F=s' => \$opt_F, 'func-mask|M=s' => \$opt_M, 'overwrite_ok|O' => \$opt_O, 'omit-pod|P' => \$opt_P, 'omit-XS|X' => \$opt_X, 'gen-accessors|a' => \$opt_a, 'compat-version|b=s' => \$opt_b, 'omit-constant|c' => \$opt_c, 'debugging|d' => \$opt_d, 'omit-enums|e:s' => \$opt_e, 'force|f' => \$opt_f, 'global|g' => \$opt_g, 'help|h|?' => \$opt_h, 'omit-const-func|k' => \$opt_k, 'gen-tied-var|m' => \$opt_m, 'name|n=s' => \$opt_n, 'opaque-re|o=s' => \$opt_o, 'remove-prefix|p=s' => \$opt_p, 'const-subs|s=s' => \$opt_s, 'default-type|t=s' => \$opt_t, 'version|v=s' => \$opt_v, 'autogen-xsubs|x' => \$opt_x, 'use-new-tests' => \$new_test, 'use-old-tests' => \$old_test, 'skip-exporter' => \$skip_exporter, 'skip-ppport' => \$skip_ppport, 'skip-autoloader' => \$skip_autoloader, 'skip-warnings' => \$skip_warnings, 'skip-strict' => \$skip_strict, 'use-xsloader' => \$use_xsloader, ); GetOptions(%options) || usage; usage if $opt_h; if( $opt_b ){ usage "You cannot use -b and -m at the same time.\n" if ($opt_b && $opt_m); $opt_b =~ /^v?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/ || usage "You must provide the backwards compatibility version in X.Y.Z form. " . "(i.e. 5.5.0)\n"; my ($maj,$min,$sub) = ($1,$2,$3); if ($maj < 5 || ($maj == 5 && $min < 6)) { $compat_version = $sub ? sprintf("%d.%03d%02d",$maj,$min,$sub) : sprintf("%d.%03d", $maj,$min); } else { $compat_version = sprintf("%d.%03d%03d",$maj,$min,$sub); } } else { my ($maj,$min,$sub) = $compat_version =~ /(\d+)\.(\d\d\d)(\d*)/; $sub ||= 0; warn sprintf <<'EOF', $maj,$min,$sub; Defaulting to backwards compatibility with perl %d.%d.%d If you intend this module to be compatible with earlier perl versions, please specify a minimum perl version with the -b option. EOF } if( $opt_B ){ $TEMPLATE_VERSION = '0.00_01'; } if( $opt_v ){ $TEMPLATE_VERSION = $opt_v; # check if it is numeric my $temp_version = $TEMPLATE_VERSION; my $beta_version = $temp_version =~ s/(\d)_(\d\d)/$1$2/; my $notnum; { local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $notnum = 1 }; use warnings 'numeric'; $temp_version = 0+$temp_version; } if ($notnum) { my $module = $opt_n || 'Your::Module'; warn <<"EOF"; You have specified a non-numeric version. Unless you supply an appropriate VERSION class method, users may not be able to specify a minimum required version with C<use $module versionnum>. EOF } else { $opt_B = $beta_version; } } # -A implies -c. $skip_autoloader = $opt_c = 1 if $opt_A; # -X implies -c and -f $opt_c = $opt_f = 1 if $opt_X; $opt_t ||= 'IV'; my %const_xsub; %const_xsub = map { $_,1 } split(/,+/, $opt_s) if $opt_s; my $extralibs = ''; my @path_h; while (my $arg = shift) { if ($arg =~ /^-l/i) { $extralibs .= "$arg "; next; } last if $extralibs; push(@path_h, $arg); } usage "Must supply header file or module name\n" unless (@path_h or $opt_n); my $fmask; my $tmask; $fmask = qr{$opt_M} if defined $opt_M; $tmask = qr{$opt_o} if defined $opt_o; my $tmask_all = $tmask && $opt_o eq '.'; if ($opt_x) { eval {require C::Scan; 1} or die <<EOD; C::Scan required if you use -x option. To install C::Scan, execute perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" EOD unless ($tmask_all) { $C::Scan::VERSION >= 0.70 or die <<EOD; C::Scan v. 0.70 or later required unless you use -o . option. You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. To install C::Scan, execute perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" EOD } if (($opt_m || $opt_a) && $C::Scan::VERSION < 0.73) { die <<EOD; C::Scan v. 0.73 or later required to use -m or -a options. You have version $C::Scan::VERSION installed as $INC{'C/Scan.pm'}. To install C::Scan, execute perl -MCPAN -e "install C::Scan" EOD } } elsif ($opt_o or $opt_F) { warn <<EOD if $opt_o; Option -o does not make sense without -x. EOD warn <<EOD if $opt_F and $opt_X ; Option -F does not make sense with -X. EOD } my @path_h_ini = @path_h; my ($name, %fullpath, %prefix, %seen_define, %prefixless, %const_names); my $module = $opt_n; if( @path_h ){ use File::Spec; my @paths; my $pre_sub_tri_graphs = 1; if ($^O eq 'VMS') { # Consider overrides of default location # XXXX This is not equivalent to what the older version did: # it was looking at $hadsys header-file per header-file... my($hadsys) = grep s!^sys/!!i , @path_h; @paths = qw( Sys$Library VAXC$Include ); push @paths, ($hadsys ? 'GNU_CC_Include[vms]' : 'GNU_CC_Include[000000]'); push @paths, qw( DECC$Library_Include DECC$System_Include ); } else { @paths = (File::Spec->curdir(), $Config{usrinc}, (split / +/, $Config{locincpth} // ""), '/usr/include'); } foreach my $path_h (@path_h) { $name ||= $path_h; $module ||= do { $name =~ s/\.h$//; if ( $name !~ /::/ ) { $name =~ s#^.*/##; $name = "\u$name"; } $name; }; if( $path_h =~ s#::#/#g && $opt_n ){ warn "Nesting of headerfile ignored with -n\n"; } $path_h .= ".h" unless $path_h =~ /\.h$/; my $fullpath = $path_h; $path_h =~ s/,.*$// if $opt_x; $fullpath{$path_h} = $fullpath; # Minor trickery: we can't chdir() before we processed the headers # (so know the name of the extension), but the header may be in the # extension directory... my $tmp_path_h = $path_h; my $rel_path_h = $path_h; my @dirs = @paths; if (not -f $path_h) { my $found; for my $dir (@paths) { $found++, last if -f ($path_h = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $tmp_path_h)); } if ($found) { $rel_path_h = $path_h; $fullpath{$path_h} = $fullpath; } else { (my $epath = $module) =~ s,::,/,g; $epath = File::Spec->catdir('ext', $epath) if -d 'ext'; $rel_path_h = File::Spec->catfile($epath, $tmp_path_h); $path_h = $tmp_path_h; # Used during -x push @dirs, $epath; } } if (!$opt_c) { die "Can't find $tmp_path_h in @dirs\n" if ( ! $opt_f && ! -f "$rel_path_h" ); # Scan the header file (we should deal with nested header files) # Record the names of simple #define constants into const_names # Function prototypes are processed below. open(CH, "<", "$rel_path_h") || die "Can't open $rel_path_h: $!\n"; defines: while (<CH>) { if ($pre_sub_tri_graphs) { # Preprocess all tri-graphs # including things stuck in quoted string constants. s/\?\?=/#/g; # | ??=| #| s/\?\?\!/|/g; # | ??!| || s/\?\?'/^/g; # | ??'| ^| s/\?\?\(/[/g; # | ??(| [| s/\?\?\)/]/g; # | ??)| ]| s/\?\?\-/~/g; # | ??-| ~| s/\?\?\//\\/g; # | ??/| \| s/\?\?</{/g; # | ??<| {| s/\?\?>/}/g; # | ??>| }| } if (/^[ \t]*#[ \t]*define\s+([\$\w]+)\b(?!\()\s*(?=[^"\s])(.*)/) { my $def = $1; my $rest = $2; $rest =~ s!/\*.*?(\*/|\n)|//.*!!g; # Remove comments $rest =~ s/^\s+//; $rest =~ s/\s+$//; if ($rest eq '') { print("Skip empty $def\n") if $opt_d; next defines; } # Cannot do: (-1) and ((LHANDLE)3) are OK: #print("Skip non-wordy $def => $rest\n"), # next defines if $rest =~ /[^\w\$]/; if ($rest =~ /"/) { print("Skip stringy $def => $rest\n") if $opt_d; next defines; } print "Matched $_ ($def)\n" if $opt_d; $seen_define{$def} = $rest; $_ = $def; next if /^_.*_h_*$/i; # special case, but for what? if (defined $opt_p) { if (!/^$opt_p(\d)/) { ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p//; } else { warn "can't remove $opt_p prefix from '$_'!\n"; } } $prefixless{$def} = $_; if (!$fmask or /$fmask/) { print "... Passes mask of -M.\n" if $opt_d and $fmask; $const_names{$_}++; } } } if (defined $opt_e and !$opt_e) { close(CH); } else { # Work from miniperl too - on "normal" systems my $SEEK_SET = eval 'use Fcntl qw/SEEK_SET/; SEEK_SET' || 0; seek CH, 0, $SEEK_SET; my $src = do { local $/; <CH> }; close CH; no warnings 'uninitialized'; # Remove C and C++ comments $src =~ s#/\*[^*]*\*+([^/*][^*]*\*+)*/|("(\\.|[^"\\])*"|'(\\.|[^'\\])*'|.[^/"'\\]*)#$2#gs; $src =~ s#//.*$##gm; while ($src =~ /\benum\s*([\w_]*)\s*\{\s([^}]+)\}/gsc) { my ($enum_name, $enum_body) = ($1, $2); # skip enums matching $opt_e next if $opt_e && $enum_name =~ /$opt_e/; my $val = 0; for my $item (split /,/, $enum_body) { next if $item =~ /\A\s*\Z/; my ($key, $declared_val) = $item =~ /(\w+)\s*(?:=\s*(.*))?/; $val = defined($declared_val) && length($declared_val) ? $declared_val : 1 + $val; $seen_define{$key} = $val; $const_names{$key} = { name => $key, macro => 1 }; } } # while (...) } # if (!defined $opt_e or $opt_e) } } } # Save current directory so that C::Scan can use it my $cwd = File::Spec->rel2abs( File::Spec->curdir ); # As Ilya suggested, use a name that contains - and then it can't clash with # the names of any packages. A directory 'fallback' will clash with any # new pragmata down the fallback:: tree, but that seems unlikely. my $constscfname = 'const-c.inc'; my $constsxsfname = 'const-xs.inc'; my $fallbackdirname = 'fallback'; my $ext = chdir 'ext' ? 'ext/' : ''; my @modparts = split(/::/,$module); my $modpname = join('-', @modparts); my $modfname = pop @modparts; my $modpmdir = join '/', 'lib', @modparts; my $modpmname = join '/', $modpmdir, $modfname.'.pm'; if ($opt_O) { warn "Overwriting existing $ext$modpname!!!\n" if -e $modpname; } else { die "Won't overwrite existing $ext$modpname\n" if -e $modpname; } -d "$modpname" || mkpath([$modpname], 0, 0775); chdir($modpname) || die "Can't chdir $ext$modpname: $!\n"; my %types_seen; my %std_types; my $fdecls = []; my $fdecls_parsed = []; my $typedef_rex; my %typedefs_pre; my %known_fnames; my %structs; my @fnames; my @fnames_no_prefix; my %vdecl_hash; my @vdecls; if( ! $opt_X ){ # use XS, unless it was disabled unless ($skip_ppport) { require Devel::PPPort; warn "Writing $ext$modpname/ppport.h\n"; Devel::PPPort::WriteFile('ppport.h') || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/ppport.h: $!\n"; } open(XS, ">", "$modfname.xs") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs: $!\n"; if ($opt_x) { warn "Scanning typemaps...\n"; get_typemap(); my @td; my @good_td; my $addflags = $opt_F || ''; foreach my $filename (@path_h) { my $c; my $filter; if ($fullpath{$filename} =~ /,/) { $filename = $`; $filter = $'; } warn "Scanning $filename for functions...\n"; my @styles = $Config{gccversion} ? qw(C++ C9X GNU) : qw(C++ C9X); $c = C::Scan->new('filename' => $filename, 'filename_filter' => $filter, 'add_cppflags' => $addflags, 'c_styles' => \@styles); $c->set('includeDirs' => ["$Config::Config{archlib}/CORE", $cwd]); $c->get('keywords')->{'__restrict'} = 1; push @$fdecls_parsed, @{ $c->get('parsed_fdecls') }; push(@$fdecls, @{$c->get('fdecls')}); push @td, @{$c->get('typedefs_maybe')}; if ($opt_a) { my $structs = $c->get('typedef_structs'); @structs{keys %$structs} = values %$structs; } if ($opt_m) { %vdecl_hash = %{ $c->get('vdecl_hash') }; @vdecls = sort keys %vdecl_hash; for (local $_ = 0; $_ < @vdecls; ++$_) { my $var = $vdecls[$_]; my($type, $post) = @{ $vdecl_hash{$var} }; if (defined $post) { warn "Can't handle variable '$type $var $post', skipping.\n"; splice @vdecls, $_, 1; redo; } $type = normalize_type($type); $vdecl_hash{$var} = $type; } } unless ($tmask_all) { warn "Scanning $filename for typedefs...\n"; my $td = $c->get('typedef_hash'); # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue($td)} or warn $@ if $opt_d; my @f_good_td = grep $td->{$_}[1] eq '', keys %$td; push @good_td, @f_good_td; @typedefs_pre{@f_good_td} = map $_->[0], @$td{@f_good_td}; } } { local $" = '|'; $typedef_rex = qr(\b(?<!struct )(?<!enum )(?:@good_td)\b) if @good_td; } %known_fnames = map @$_[1,3], @$fdecls_parsed; # [1,3] is NAME, FULLTEXT if ($fmask) { my @good; for my $i (0..$#$fdecls_parsed) { next unless $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] =~ /$fmask/; # [1] is NAME push @good, $i; print "... Function $fdecls_parsed->[$i][1] passes -M mask.\n" if $opt_d; } $fdecls = [@$fdecls[@good]]; $fdecls_parsed = [@$fdecls_parsed[@good]]; } @fnames = sort map $_->[1], @$fdecls_parsed; # 1 is NAME # Sort declarations: { my %h = map( ($_->[1], $_), @$fdecls_parsed); $fdecls_parsed = [ @h{@fnames} ]; } @fnames_no_prefix = @fnames; @fnames_no_prefix = sort map { ++$prefix{$_} if s/^$opt_p(?!\d)//; $_ } @fnames_no_prefix if defined $opt_p; # Remove macros which expand to typedefs print "Typedefs are @td.\n" if $opt_d; my %td = map {($_, $_)} @td; # Add some other possible but meaningless values for macros for my $k (qw(char double float int long short unsigned signed void)) { $td{"$_$k"} = "$_$k" for ('', 'signed ', 'unsigned '); } # eval {require 'dumpvar.pl'; ::dumpValue( [\@td, \%td] ); 1} or warn $@; my $n = 0; my %bad_macs; while (keys %td > $n) { $n = keys %td; my ($k, $v); while (($k, $v) = each %seen_define) { # print("found '$k'=>'$v'\n"), $bad_macs{$k} = $td{$k} = $td{$v} if exists $td{$v}; } } # Now %bad_macs contains names of bad macros for my $k (keys %bad_macs) { delete $const_names{$prefixless{$k}}; print "Ignoring macro $k which expands to a typedef name '$bad_macs{$k}'\n" if $opt_d; } } } my (@const_specs, @const_names); for (sort(keys(%const_names))) { my $v = $const_names{$_}; push(@const_specs, ref($v) ? $v : $_); push(@const_names, $_); } -d $modpmdir || mkpath([$modpmdir], 0, 0775); open(PM, ">", "$modpmname") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$modpmname: $!\n"; $" = "\n\t"; warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modpmname\n"; print PM <<"END"; package $module; use $compat_version; END print PM <<"END" unless $skip_strict; use strict; END print PM "use warnings;\n" unless $skip_warnings or $compat_version < 5.006; unless( $opt_X || $opt_c || $opt_A ){ # we'll have an AUTOLOAD(), and it will have $AUTOLOAD and # will want Carp. print PM <<'END'; use Carp; END } print PM <<'END' unless $skip_exporter; require Exporter; END my $use_Dyna = (not $opt_X and $compat_version < 5.006 and not $use_xsloader); print PM <<"END" if $use_Dyna; # use DynaLoader, unless XS was disabled require DynaLoader; END # Are we using AutoLoader or not? unless ($skip_autoloader) { # no autoloader whatsoever. unless ($opt_c) { # we're doing the AUTOLOAD print PM "use AutoLoader;\n"; } else { print PM "use AutoLoader qw(AUTOLOAD);\n" } } if ( $compat_version < 5.006 ) { my $vars = '$VERSION @ISA'; $vars .= ' @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS' unless $skip_exporter; $vars .= ' $AUTOLOAD' unless $opt_X || $opt_c || $opt_A; $vars .= ' $XS_VERSION' if $opt_B && !$opt_X; print PM "use vars qw($vars);"; } # Determine @ISA. my @modISA; push @modISA, 'Exporter' unless $skip_exporter; push @modISA, 'DynaLoader' if $use_Dyna; # no XS my $myISA = "our \@ISA = qw(@modISA);"; $myISA =~ s/^our // if $compat_version < 5.006; print PM "\n$myISA\n\n"; my @exported_names = (@const_names, @fnames_no_prefix, map '$'.$_, @vdecls); my $tmp=''; $tmp .= <<"END" unless $skip_exporter; # Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export # names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead. # Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants. # This allows declaration use $module ':all'; # If you do not need this, moving things directly into \@EXPORT or \@EXPORT_OK # will save memory. our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw( @exported_names ) ] ); our \@EXPORT_OK = ( \@{ \$EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } ); our \@EXPORT = qw( @const_names ); END $tmp .= "our \$VERSION = '$TEMPLATE_VERSION';\n"; if ($opt_B) { $tmp .= "our \$XS_VERSION = \$VERSION;\n" unless $opt_X; $tmp .= "\$VERSION = eval \$VERSION; # see L<perlmodstyle>\n"; } $tmp .= "\n"; $tmp =~ s/^our //mg if $compat_version < 5.006; print PM $tmp; if (@vdecls) { printf PM "our(@{[ join ', ', map '$'.$_, @vdecls ]});\n\n"; } print PM autoload ($module, $compat_version) unless $opt_c or $opt_X; if( ! $opt_X ){ # print bootstrap, unless XS is disabled if ($use_Dyna) { $tmp = <<"END"; bootstrap $module \$VERSION; END } else { $tmp = <<"END"; require XSLoader; XSLoader::load('$module', \$VERSION); END } $tmp =~ s:\$VERSION:\$XS_VERSION:g if $opt_B; print PM $tmp; } # tying the variables can happen only after bootstrap if (@vdecls) { printf PM <<END; { @{[ join "\n", map " _tievar_$_(\$$_);", @vdecls ]} } END } my $after; if( $opt_P ){ # if POD is disabled $after = '__END__'; } else { $after = '=cut'; } print PM <<"END"; # Preloaded methods go here. END print PM <<"END" unless $opt_A; # Autoload methods go after $after, and are processed by the autosplit program. END print PM <<"END"; 1; __END__ END my ($email,$author,$licence); eval { my $username; ($username,$author) = (getpwuid($>))[0,6]; if (defined $username && defined $author) { $author =~ s/,.*$//; # in case of sub fields my $domain = $Config{'mydomain'}; $domain =~ s/^\.//; $email = "$username\@$domain"; } }; $author =~ s/'/\\'/g if defined $author; $author ||= "A. U. Thor"; $email ||= 'a.u.thor@a.galaxy.far.far.away'; $licence = sprintf << "DEFAULT", $^V; Copyright (C) ${\(1900 + (localtime) [5])} by $author This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version %vd or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available. DEFAULT my $revhist = ''; $revhist = <<EOT if $opt_C; # #=head1 HISTORY # #=over 8 # #=item $TEMPLATE_VERSION # #Original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options # # @ARGS # #=back # EOT my $exp_doc = $skip_exporter ? '' : <<EOD; # #=head2 EXPORT # #None by default. # EOD if (@const_names and not $opt_P) { $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; #=head2 Exportable constants # # @{[join "\n ", @const_names]} # EOD } if (defined $fdecls and @$fdecls and not $opt_P) { $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; #=head2 Exportable functions # EOD # $exp_doc .= <<EOD if $opt_p; #When accessing these functions from Perl, prefix C<$opt_p> should be removed. # #EOD $exp_doc .= <<EOD unless $skip_exporter; # @{[join "\n ", @known_fnames{@fnames}]} # EOD } my $meth_doc = ''; if ($opt_x && $opt_a) { my($name, $struct); $meth_doc .= accessor_docs($name, $struct) while ($name, $struct) = each %structs; } # Prefix the default licence with hash symbols. # Is this just cargo cult - it seems that the first thing that happens to this # block is that all the hashes are then s///g out. my $licence_hash = $licence; $licence_hash =~ s/^/#/gm; my $pod; $pod = <<"END" unless $opt_P; ## Below is stub documentation for your module. You'd better edit it! # #=head1 NAME # #$module - Perl extension for blah blah blah # #=head1 SYNOPSIS # # use $module; # blah blah blah # #=head1 DESCRIPTION # #Stub documentation for $module, created by h2xs. It looks like the #author of the extension was negligent enough to leave the stub #unedited. # #Blah blah blah. $exp_doc$meth_doc$revhist # #=head1 SEE ALSO # #Mention other useful documentation such as the documentation of #related modules or operating system documentation (such as man pages #in UNIX), or any relevant external documentation such as RFCs or #standards. # #If you have a mailing list set up for your module, mention it here. # #If you have a web site set up for your module, mention it here. # #=head1 AUTHOR # #$author, E<lt>${email}E<gt> # #=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE # $licence_hash # #=cut END $pod =~ s/^\#//gm unless $opt_P; print PM $pod unless $opt_P; close PM; if( ! $opt_X ){ # print XS, unless it is disabled warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$modfname.xs\n"; print XS <<"END"; #define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT #include "EXTERN.h" #include "perl.h" #include "XSUB.h" END print XS <<"END" unless $skip_ppport; #include "ppport.h" END if( @path_h ){ foreach my $path_h (@path_h_ini) { my($h) = $path_h; $h =~ s#^/usr/include/##; if ($^O eq 'VMS') { $h =~ s#.*vms\]#sys/# or $h =~ s#.*[:>\]]##; } print XS qq{#include <$h>\n}; } print XS "\n"; } print XS <<"END" if $opt_g; /* Global Data */ #define MY_CXT_KEY "${module}::_guts" XS_VERSION typedef struct { /* Put Global Data in here */ int dummy; /* you can access this elsewhere as MY_CXT.dummy */ } my_cxt_t; START_MY_CXT END my %pointer_typedefs; my %struct_typedefs; sub td_is_pointer { my $type = shift; my $out = $pointer_typedefs{$type}; return $out if defined $out; my $otype = $type; $out = ($type =~ /\*$/); # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef if (not $out and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { $type = normalize_type($type); print "Is-Pointer: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" if $opt_d; $out = td_is_pointer($type); } return ($pointer_typedefs{$otype} = $out); } sub td_is_struct { my $type = shift; my $out = $struct_typedefs{$type}; return $out if defined $out; my $otype = $type; $out = ($type =~ /^(struct|union)\b/) && !td_is_pointer($type); # This converts only the guys which do not have trailing part in the typedef if (not $out and $typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { $type = normalize_type($type); print "Is-Struct: Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" if $opt_d; $out = td_is_struct($type); } return ($struct_typedefs{$otype} = $out); } print_tievar_subs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}) for @vdecls; if( ! $opt_c ) { # We write the "sample" files used when this module is built by perl without # ExtUtils::Constant. # h2xs will later check that these are the same as those generated by the # code embedded into Makefile.PL unless (-d $fallbackdirname) { mkdir "$fallbackdirname" or die "Cannot mkdir $fallbackdirname: $!\n"; } warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$constscfname\n"; warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$constsxsfname\n"; my $cfallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $constscfname); my $xsfallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $constsxsfname); WriteConstants ( C_FILE => $cfallback, XS_FILE => $xsfallback, DEFAULT_TYPE => $opt_t, NAME => $module, NAMES => \@const_specs, ); print XS "#include \"$constscfname\"\n"; } my $prefix = defined $opt_p ? "PREFIX = $opt_p" : ''; # Now switch from C to XS by issuing the first MODULE declaration: print XS <<"END"; MODULE = $module PACKAGE = $module $prefix END # If a constant() function was #included then output a corresponding # XS declaration: print XS "INCLUDE: $constsxsfname\n" unless $opt_c; print XS <<"END" if $opt_g; BOOT: { MY_CXT_INIT; /* If any of the fields in the my_cxt_t struct need to be initialised, do it here. */ } END foreach (sort keys %const_xsub) { print XS <<"END"; char * $_() CODE: #ifdef $_ RETVAL = $_; #else croak("Your vendor has not defined the $module macro $_"); #endif OUTPUT: RETVAL END } my %seen_decl; my %typemap; sub print_decl { my $fh = shift; my $decl = shift; my ($type, $name, $args) = @$decl; return if $seen_decl{$name}++; # Need to do the same for docs as well? my @argnames = map {$_->[1]} @$args; my @argtypes = map { normalize_type( $_->[0], 1 ) } @$args; if ($opt_k) { s/^\s*const\b\s*// for @argtypes; } my @argarrays = map { $_->[4] || '' } @$args; my $numargs = @$args; if ($numargs and $argtypes[-1] eq '...') { $numargs--; $argnames[-1] = '...'; } local $" = ', '; $type = normalize_type($type, 1); print $fh <<"EOP"; $type $name(@argnames) EOP for my $arg (0 .. $numargs - 1) { print $fh <<"EOP"; $argtypes[$arg] $argnames[$arg]$argarrays[$arg] EOP } } sub print_tievar_subs { my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; print $fh <<END; I32 _get_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { dSP; PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(sv); PUTBACK; (void)call_pv("$module\::_get_$name", G_DISCARD); return (I32)0; } I32 _set_$name(IV index, SV *sv) { dSP; PUSHMARK(SP); XPUSHs(sv); PUTBACK; (void)call_pv("$module\::_set_$name", G_DISCARD); return (I32)0; } END } sub print_tievar_xsubs { my($fh, $name, $type) = @_; print $fh <<END; void _tievar_$name(sv) SV* sv PREINIT: struct ufuncs uf; CODE: uf.uf_val = &_get_$name; uf.uf_set = &_set_$name; uf.uf_index = (IV)&_get_$name; sv_magic(sv, 0, 'U', (char*)&uf, sizeof(uf)); void _get_$name(THIS) $type THIS = NO_INIT CODE: THIS = $name; OUTPUT: SETMAGIC: DISABLE THIS void _set_$name(THIS) $type THIS CODE: $name = THIS; END } sub print_accessors { my($fh, $name, $struct) = @_; return unless defined $struct && $name !~ /\s|_ANON/; $name = normalize_type($name); my $ptrname = normalize_type("$name *"); print $fh <<"EOF"; MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name} $prefix $name * _to_ptr(THIS) $name THIS = NO_INIT PROTOTYPE: \$ CODE: if (sv_derived_from(ST(0), "$name")) { STRLEN len; char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV(ST(0)), len); if (len != sizeof(THIS)) croak("Size \%d of packed data != expected \%d", len, sizeof(THIS)); RETVAL = ($name *)s; } else croak("THIS is not of type $name"); OUTPUT: RETVAL $name new(CLASS) char *CLASS = NO_INIT PROTOTYPE: \$ CODE: Zero((void*)&RETVAL, sizeof(RETVAL), char); OUTPUT: RETVAL MODULE = $module PACKAGE = ${name}Ptr $prefix EOF my @items = @$struct; while (@items) { my $item = shift @items; if ($item->[0] =~ /_ANON/) { if (defined $item->[2]) { push @items, map [ @$_[0, 1], "$item->[2]_$_->[2]", "$item->[2].$_->[2]", ], @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; } else { push @items, @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; } } else { my $type = normalize_type($item->[0]); my $ttype = $structs{$type} ? normalize_type("$type *") : $type; print $fh <<"EOF"; $ttype $item->[2](THIS, __value = NO_INIT) $ptrname THIS $type __value PROTOTYPE: \$;\$ CODE: if (items > 1) THIS->$item->[-1] = __value; RETVAL = @{[ $type eq $ttype ? "THIS->$item->[-1]" : "&(THIS->$item->[-1])" ]}; OUTPUT: RETVAL EOF } } } sub accessor_docs { my($name, $struct) = @_; return unless defined $struct && $name !~ /\s|_ANON/; $name = normalize_type($name); my $ptrname = $name . 'Ptr'; my @items = @$struct; my @list; while (@items) { my $item = shift @items; if ($item->[0] =~ /_ANON/) { if (defined $item->[2]) { push @items, map [ @$_[0, 1], "$item->[2]_$_->[2]", "$item->[2].$_->[2]", ], @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; } else { push @items, @{ $structs{$item->[0]} }; } } else { push @list, $item->[2]; } } my $methods = (join '(...)>, C<', @list) . '(...)'; my $pod = <<"EOF"; # #=head2 Object and class methods for C<$name>/C<$ptrname> # #The principal Perl representation of a C object of type C<$name> is an #object of class C<$ptrname> which is a reference to an integer #representation of a C pointer. To create such an object, one may use #a combination # # my \$buffer = $name->new(); # my \$obj = \$buffer->_to_ptr(); # #This exercises the following two methods, and an additional class #C<$name>, the internal representation of which is a reference to a #packed string with the C structure. Keep in mind that \$buffer should #better survive longer than \$obj. # #=over # #=item C<\$object_of_type_$name-E<gt>_to_ptr()> # #Converts an object of type C<$name> to an object of type C<$ptrname>. # #=item C<$name-E<gt>new()> # #Creates an empty object of type C<$name>. The corresponding packed #string is zeroed out. # #=item C<$methods> # #return the current value of the corresponding element if called #without additional arguments. Set the element to the supplied value #(and return the new value) if called with an additional argument. # #Applicable to objects of type C<$ptrname>. # #=back # EOF $pod =~ s/^\#//gm; return $pod; } # Should be called before any actual call to normalize_type(). sub get_typemap { # We do not want to read ./typemap by obvios reasons. my @tm = qw(../../../typemap ../../typemap ../typemap); my $stdtypemap = "$Config::Config{privlib}/ExtUtils/typemap"; unshift @tm, $stdtypemap; my $proto_re = "[" . quotemeta('\$%&*@;') . "]" ; # Start with useful default values $typemap{float} = 'T_NV'; foreach my $typemap (@tm) { next unless -e $typemap ; # skip directories, binary files etc. warn " Scanning $typemap\n"; warn("Warning: ignoring non-text typemap file '$typemap'\n"), next unless -T $typemap ; open(TYPEMAP, "<", $typemap) or warn ("Warning: could not open typemap file '$typemap': $!\n"), next; my $mode = 'Typemap'; while (<TYPEMAP>) { next if /^\s*\#/; if (/^INPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Input'; next; } elsif (/^OUTPUT\s*$/) { $mode = 'Output'; next; } elsif (/^TYPEMAP\s*$/) { $mode = 'Typemap'; next; } elsif ($mode eq 'Typemap') { next if /^\s*($|\#)/ ; my ($type, $image); if ( ($type, $image) = /^\s*(.*?\S)\s+(\S+)\s*($proto_re*)\s*$/o # This may reference undefined functions: and not ($image eq 'T_PACKED' and $typemap eq $stdtypemap)) { $typemap{normalize_type($type)} = $image; } } } close(TYPEMAP) or die "Cannot close $typemap: $!"; } %std_types = %types_seen; %types_seen = (); } sub normalize_type { # Second arg: do not strip const's before \* my $type = shift; my $do_keep_deep_const = shift; # If $do_keep_deep_const this is heuristic only my $keep_deep_const = ($do_keep_deep_const ? '\b(?![^(,)]*\*)' : ''); my $ignore_mods = "(?:\\b(?:(?:__const__|const)$keep_deep_const|static|inline|__inline__)\\b\\s*)*"; if ($do_keep_deep_const) { # Keep different compiled /RExen/o separately! $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; } else { $type =~ s/$ignore_mods//go; } $type =~ s/([^\s\w])/ $1 /g; $type =~ s/\s+$//; $type =~ s/^\s+//; $type =~ s/\s+/ /g; $type =~ s/\* (?=\*)/*/g; $type =~ s/\. \. \./.../g; $type =~ s/ ,/,/g; $types_seen{$type}++ unless $type eq '...' or $type eq 'void' or $std_types{$type}; $type; } my $need_opaque; sub assign_typemap_entry { my $type = shift; my $otype = $type; my $entry; if ($tmask and $type =~ /$tmask/) { print "Type $type matches -o mask\n" if $opt_d; $entry = (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); } elsif ($typedef_rex and $type =~ s/($typedef_rex)/$typedefs_pre{$1}/go) { $type = normalize_type $type; print "Type mutation via typedefs: $otype ==> $type\n" if $opt_d; $entry = assign_typemap_entry($type); } # XXX good do better if our UV happens to be long long return "T_NV" if $type =~ /^(unsigned\s+)?long\s+(long|double)\z/; $entry ||= $typemap{$otype} || (td_is_struct($type) ? "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT" : "T_PTROBJ"); $typemap{$otype} = $entry; $need_opaque = 1 if $entry eq "T_OPAQUE_STRUCT"; return $entry; } for (@vdecls) { print_tievar_xsubs(\*XS, $_, $vdecl_hash{$_}); } if ($opt_x) { for my $decl (@$fdecls_parsed) { print_decl(\*XS, $decl) } if ($opt_a) { while (my($name, $struct) = each %structs) { print_accessors(\*XS, $name, $struct); } } } close XS; if (%types_seen) { my $type; warn "Writing $ext$modpname/typemap\n"; open TM, ">", "typemap" or die "Cannot open typemap file for write: $!"; for $type (sort keys %types_seen) { my $entry = assign_typemap_entry $type; print TM $type, "\t" x (5 - int((length $type)/8)), "\t$entry\n" } print TM <<'EOP' if $need_opaque; # Older Perls do not have correct entry ############################################################################# INPUT T_OPAQUE_STRUCT if (sv_derived_from($arg, \"${ntype}\")) { STRLEN len; char *s = SvPV((SV*)SvRV($arg), len); if (len != sizeof($var)) croak(\"Size %d of packed data != expected %d\", len, sizeof($var)); $var = *($type *)s; } else croak(\"$var is not of type ${ntype}\") ############################################################################# OUTPUT T_OPAQUE_STRUCT sv_setref_pvn($arg, \"${ntype}\", (char *)&$var, sizeof($var)); EOP close TM or die "Cannot close typemap file for write: $!"; } } # if( ! $opt_X ) warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL\n"; open(PL, ">", "Makefile.PL") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; my $prereq_pm = ''; if ( $compat_version < 5.006002 and $new_test ) { $prereq_pm .= q%'Test::More' => 0, %; } elsif ( $compat_version < 5.006002 ) { $prereq_pm .= q%'Test' => 0, %; } if (!$opt_X and $use_xsloader) { $prereq_pm .= q%'XSLoader' => 0, %; } print PL <<"END"; use $compat_version; use ExtUtils::MakeMaker; # See lib/ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm for details of how to influence # the contents of the Makefile that is written. WriteMakefile( NAME => '$module', VERSION_FROM => '$modpmname', # finds \$VERSION, requires EU::MM from perl >= 5.5 PREREQ_PM => {$prereq_pm}, # e.g., Module::Name => 1.1 ABSTRACT_FROM => '$modpmname', # retrieve abstract from module AUTHOR => '$author <$email>', #LICENSE => 'perl', #Value must be from legacy list of licenses here #https://metacpan.org/pod/Module::Build::API END if (!$opt_X) { # print C stuff, unless XS is disabled $opt_F = '' unless defined $opt_F; my $I = (((glob '*.h') || (glob '*.hh')) ? '-I.' : ''); my $Ihelp = ($I ? '-I. ' : ''); my $Icomment = ($I ? '' : <<EOC); # Insert -I. if you add *.h files later: EOC print PL <<END; LIBS => ['$extralibs'], # e.g., '-lm' DEFINE => '$opt_F', # e.g., '-DHAVE_SOMETHING' $Icomment INC => '$I', # e.g., '${Ihelp}-I/usr/include/other' END my $C = grep {$_ ne "$modfname.c"} (glob '*.c'), (glob '*.cc'), (glob '*.C'); my $Cpre = ($C ? '' : '# '); my $Ccomment = ($C ? '' : <<EOC); # Un-comment this if you add C files to link with later: EOC print PL <<END; $Ccomment ${Cpre}OBJECT => '\$(O_FILES)', # link all the C files too END } # ' # Grr print PL ");\n"; if (!$opt_c) { my $generate_code = WriteMakefileSnippet ( C_FILE => $constscfname, XS_FILE => $constsxsfname, DEFAULT_TYPE => $opt_t, NAME => $module, NAMES => \@const_specs, ); print PL <<"END"; if (eval {require ExtUtils::Constant; 1}) { # If you edit these definitions to change the constants used by this module, # you will need to use the generated $constscfname and $constsxsfname # files to replace their "fallback" counterparts before distributing your # changes. $generate_code } else { use File::Copy; use File::Spec; foreach my \$file ('$constscfname', '$constsxsfname') { my \$fallback = File::Spec->catfile('$fallbackdirname', \$file); copy (\$fallback, \$file) or die "Can't copy \$fallback to \$file: \$!"; } } END eval $generate_code; if ($@) { warn <<"EOM"; Attempting to test constant code in $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $generate_code __END__ gave unexpected error $@ Please report the circumstances of this bug in h2xs version $H2XS_VERSION using the issue tracker at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues. EOM } else { my $fail; foreach my $file ($constscfname, $constsxsfname) { my $fallback = File::Spec->catfile($fallbackdirname, $file); if (compare($file, $fallback)) { warn << "EOM"; Files "$ext$modpname/$fallbackdirname/$file" and "$ext$modpname/$file" differ. EOM $fail++; } } if ($fail) { warn fill ('','', <<"EOM") . "\n"; It appears that the code in $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL does not autogenerate the files $ext$modpname/$constscfname and $ext$modpname/$constsxsfname correctly. Please report the circumstances of this bug in h2xs version $H2XS_VERSION using the issue tracker at https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues. EOM } else { unlink $constscfname, $constsxsfname; } } } close(PL) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Makefile.PL: $!\n"; # Create a simple README since this is a CPAN requirement # and it doesn't hurt to have one warn "Writing $ext$modpname/README\n"; open(RM, ">", "README") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/README:$!\n"; my $thisyear = (gmtime)[5] + 1900; my $rmhead = "$modpname version $TEMPLATE_VERSION"; my $rmheadeq = "=" x length($rmhead); my $rm_prereq; if ( $compat_version < 5.006002 and $new_test ) { $rm_prereq = 'Test::More'; } elsif ( $compat_version < 5.006002 ) { $rm_prereq = 'Test'; } else { $rm_prereq = 'blah blah blah'; } print RM <<_RMEND_; $rmhead $rmheadeq The README is used to introduce the module and provide instructions on how to install the module, any machine dependencies it may have (for example C compilers and installed libraries) and any other information that should be provided before the module is installed. A README file is required for CPAN modules since CPAN extracts the README file from a module distribution so that people browsing the archive can use it get an idea of the modules uses. It is usually a good idea to provide version information here so that people can decide whether fixes for the module are worth downloading. INSTALLATION To install this module type the following: perl Makefile.PL make make test make install DEPENDENCIES This module requires these other modules and libraries: $rm_prereq COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE Put the correct copyright and licence information here. $licence _RMEND_ close(RM) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/README: $!\n"; my $testdir = "t"; my $testfile = "$testdir/$modpname.t"; unless (-d "$testdir") { mkdir "$testdir" or die "Cannot mkdir $testdir: $!\n"; } warn "Writing $ext$modpname/$testfile\n"; my $tests = @const_names ? 2 : 1; open EX, ">", "$testfile" or die "Can't create $ext$modpname/$testfile: $!\n"; print EX <<_END_; # Before 'make install' is performed this script should be runnable with # 'make test'. After 'make install' it should work as 'perl $modpname.t' ######################### # change 'tests => $tests' to 'tests => last_test_to_print'; use strict; use warnings; _END_ my $test_mod = 'Test::More'; if ( $old_test or ($compat_version < 5.006002 and not $new_test )) { my $test_mod = 'Test'; print EX <<_END_; use Test; BEGIN { plan tests => $tests }; use $module; ok(1); # If we made it this far, we're ok. _END_ if (@const_names) { my $const_names = join " ", @const_names; print EX <<'_END_'; my $fail; foreach my $constname (qw( _END_ print EX wrap ("\t", "\t", $const_names); print EX (")) {\n"); print EX <<_END_; next if (eval "my \\\$a = \$constname; 1"); if (\$\@ =~ /^Your vendor has not defined $module macro \$constname/) { print "# pass: \$\@"; } else { print "# fail: \$\@"; \$fail = 1; } } if (\$fail) { print "not ok 2\\n"; } else { print "ok 2\\n"; } _END_ } } else { print EX <<_END_; use Test::More tests => $tests; BEGIN { use_ok('$module') }; _END_ if (@const_names) { my $const_names = join " ", @const_names; print EX <<'_END_'; my $fail = 0; foreach my $constname (qw( _END_ print EX wrap ("\t", "\t", $const_names); print EX (")) {\n"); print EX <<_END_; next if (eval "my \\\$a = \$constname; 1"); if (\$\@ =~ /^Your vendor has not defined $module macro \$constname/) { print "# pass: \$\@"; } else { print "# fail: \$\@"; \$fail = 1; } } ok( \$fail == 0 , 'Constants' ); _END_ } } print EX <<_END_; ######################### # Insert your test code below, the $test_mod module is use()ed here so read # its man page ( perldoc $test_mod ) for help writing this test script. _END_ close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/$testfile: $!\n"; unless ($opt_C) { warn "Writing $ext$modpname/Changes\n"; $" = ' '; open(EX, ">", "Changes") || die "Can't create $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; @ARGS = map {/[\s\"\'\`\$*?^|&<>\[\]\{\}\(\)]/ ? "'$_'" : $_} @ARGS; print EX <<EOP; Revision history for Perl extension $module. $TEMPLATE_VERSION @{[scalar localtime]} \t- original version; created by h2xs $H2XS_VERSION with options \t\t@ARGS EOP close(EX) || die "Can't close $ext$modpname/Changes: $!\n"; } warn "Writing $ext$modpname/MANIFEST\n"; open(MANI, '>', 'MANIFEST') or die "Can't create MANIFEST: $!"; my @files = grep { -f } (<*>, <t/*>, <$fallbackdirname/*>, <$modpmdir/*>); if (!@files) { eval {opendir(D,'.');}; unless ($@) { @files = readdir(D); closedir(D); } } if (!@files) { @files = map {chomp && $_} `ls`; } if ($^O eq 'VMS') { foreach (@files) { # Clip trailing '.' for portability -- non-VMS OSs don't expect it s%\.$%%; # Fix up for case-sensitive file systems s/$modfname/$modfname/i && next; $_ = "\U$_" if $_ eq 'manifest' or $_ eq 'changes'; $_ = 'Makefile.PL' if $_ eq 'makefile.pl'; } } print MANI join("\n",@files), "\n"; close MANI;